Facile green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using seed aqueous extract of pistacia atlantica and its antibacterial activity. Hplcprofiling for antiplasmodial compounds 3methoxycarpachromene from pistacia atlantica. Wild pistacia or bane is a native fruit in iran and has been used in traditional herbal medicine. Pistacia, genus of nine species of aromatic trees and shrubs in the cashew family anacardiaceae. So far, the effects of bene pistacia atlantica on male fertility have not been studied. Flore du maroc, famille des anacardiacees, pistacia atlantica, description, arbre commun au maroc surtout en zones seches a arides. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the lentiscus and. A reliable technique for achieving in vitro seed germination in pistacia vera cv. It is in leaf all year, in flower from may to july, and the seeds ripen in october. Techniques for in vitro seed germination in pistacia species. Pistacia lentiscus is an evergreen shrub growing to 5 m 16ft by 3 m 9ft at a slow rate. Anticancer activity and phenolic compounds of pistacia. Pdf evaluation of antibacterial activity and wound.
Chemical composition of irans pistacia atlantica cold. The effects of nutritional and medicinal mastic herb pistacia atlantica. The methanol extract of pistacia atlantica gall at a concentration of 6 mgml reduced the biofilm production of staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa by 100%. Recently a lot of studies have been conducted to identify natural compounds for prevention of the development and recurrence of cancers. Some plants stimulate spermatogenesis and increase fertility, while some cause spermatogenesis arrest.
Pdf traditional uses of kurdish medicinal plant pistacia. Sex ratio and genetic diversity in the dioecious pistacia. The genome size estimation was performed for the first time for the species using flow cytometry on 97 samples. Molecular characterization of pistacia atlantica desf. Pdf adsorptive removal of aniline from aqueous solutions. Flore du maroc, famille des anacardiaceae, pistacia atlantica. This study was aimed at investigating adsorptive removal of aniline from aqueous solutions using pistacia atlantica baneh shells. Pistacia x red push red push pistache tree this hybrid between p. Salt effects on growth and ion uptake of pistachio.
Considering the antioxidant properties of pistacia atlantica and lack of data regarding its efficacy in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, this study aims at investigating the effect of the pistacia atlantica fruit extract in treating. Experimental and pathalogical study of pistacia atlantica. Atlas mastic tree pistacia atlantica is a small, slowgrowing and longliving deciduous tree with a native range from iran to north africa. Pistacia atlantica is a species of pistachio tree known by the english common name mt. Pistacia atlantica, mount atlas pistache, mount atlas mastic. Pistacia a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the family anacardiaceae having drupaceous fruit genus pistacia dicot genus, magnoliopsid genus. In the in vitro experiments, antibacterial activity of four kinds of. Chemical composition and thermal properties of pistacia atlantica. Healing acceleration of oral mucositis induced by 5.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Propagation of pistachio rootstock by rooted stem cuttings. Pistacia x red push red push pistache mountain states. This deciduous tree has a moderate growth rate, developing a broad, spreading form to 2540 tall by 2040 wide. Shawb, hoshang zangeneha a research center of agriculture and natural resources, kermanshah province, iran busda forest service, rocky mountain research station, forest inventory and analysis, 507 25th street, ogden, ut 84401, united states. The new antiplasmodial flavonoid 3methoxy carpachromene was identified in an extract of pistacia atlantica by hplcbased activity profiling. Because the resin can be harvested nondestructively, the trees are maintained until mortality occurs from natural causes. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Most species are native to eurasia, with one species in southwestern north america and another in the canary islands. The antioxidant activity, total phenol, flavonoid and flavonol content of the. Sustainability of wild pistachio pistacia atlantica desf. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The most economical species of pistacia genus is p.
Native to the eastern mediterranean and to north africa, it has small inconspicuous, greenishwhite flowers. Applied sciences free fulltext pistacia atlantica desf. If you previously purchased this article, log in to readcube. The oleoresin of pistacia atlantica desf subsp mutica yielded 20. Linearized equations of pseudo secondorder kinetic for. Kurdica pak is distributed throughout the zagros mountains and is indigenous to kurdistan province in western iran. Pistacia atlantica, mount atlas pistache, mount atlas mastic tree, atlantic pistachio. Pistacia atlantica leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their antioxidant, cytotoxicity, and antibacterial effects under in vitro condition. After isolation, assignment of the 1 h and c nmr resonances was carried out by extensive analysis of its nmr spectra and the spectra of its diacetate derivative.
Pistacia synonyms, pistacia pronunciation, pistacia translation, english dictionary definition of pistacia. Besides iran, wild pistachio grows in different countries like. The first three are open pollinated, the last a result of closed pollination. It contains 10 to 20 species that are native to africa and eurasia from the canary islands, all of africa, and southern europe, warm and semidesert areas across asia, and north america from mexico to warm and semidesert united states, such as texas or california. Embryology and fruit development in four species of. Research article pistacia atlantica resin has a dose. The species produces resin used for a wide variety of traditional uses. Traditional uses of the medicinal plants have not been wellstudied or documented. Pistacia atlantica leaf extract mediated synthesis of.
The mastic obtained from pistacia species has been used as urinary and respiratory antiseptic in turkish folk medicine. In its native eurasian habitat, has been overharvested as a source for wood. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Pistacia atlantica resin has a dosedependent effect on.
Introduction food safety and organoleptic preservation properties is a high topic for researcher and consumer. The present study aimed to determine phytochemical content and anti proliferative activity of pistacia atlantica extract. Pistacia terebinthus, known commonly as terebinth and turpentine tree, is a species of pistacia, native to iran, and the mediterranean region from the western regions of morocco, and portugal to greece, western and southeast turkey. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Healing effect of pistacia atlantica fruit oil extract in. Lefi e 1, ben hamed s 2 1department of biology, faculty of sciences of gafsa, tunisia 2department of biology, faculty of sciences of sfax, tunisia article published on december 18, 2014. Pistacia atlantica is a deciduous tree growing to 20 m 65ft 7in at a slow rate. Protective effect of essential oil of pistacia atlantica.
Effects of salt stress on plant water status, leaf gas exchanges and chlorophyll fluorescence of pistacia atlantica desf. Pistacia is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, anacardiaceae. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of pistacia atlantica resin extract on the rat skin burn wound healing. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. Description,ecologie,distribution,illustrations, bibliographie. Pistacia, pistacium latin, pistachio nut, from greek pistakion, from pistake, the greek name for the nut, perhaps from middle persian pistak. Thirtytwo wistar rats were divided into four groups and treated by vehicle, 5%, 10%, and 20% concentration of pistacia atlantica resin extract for 14 days g1, g2, g3, and g4, resp. Pistacia atlantica named bene regardless of subspecies in iran is a highaltitude tree with a height of 27 m and is one of the species of wild pistachios from the anacardiaceae family. Pdf the effects of nutritional and medicinal mastic herb. Pistacia atlantica and pistacia khinjuk are two major pistacia species that grow in the zagrossian region and classified into the anacardiaceae family. Chemical composition and thermal properties of pistacia. The tree is native to areas where only few other tree species grow, which has led to it being exploited locally for timber and to a subsequent decrease in its natural habitat. In a conventional way, chemical food additives, like preservatives and antioxidants, can be used.
Pistacia atlantica once extensively covered mountainous regions of the middle east and its fruit is mentioned as having been given by jacob as a gift to the leader of egypt genesis 37. Pistacia atlantica leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver. Traditional uses traditionaluses,plantpartused,andpharmacologicalactivitiesof pistacialentiscus,p. Research article pistacia atlantica resin has a dosedependent effect on angiogenesis and skin burn wound healing in rat faraidoonhaghdoost, 1 mohammadmehdibaradaranmahdavi, 1 alirezazandifar, 1,2 mohammadhosseinsanei, 3 behzadzolfaghari, 4 andshaghayeghhaghjooyjavanmard 2 medical students research center, isfahan university of medical sciences. This study evaluated seedling growth and ion uptake characteristics of two pistacia spp. The compound leaves have 1016 leaflets, with a distinctive copperred color when they first emerge. Pistacia atlantica is the main herbal medicine that has been widely used in the middle eastern and mediterranean areas since ancient time. Pistacia lentiscus, pistacia atlantica, antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity. Pdf chemical composition of irans pistacia atlantica cold. Protective effect of essential oil of pistacia atlantica desf.
Experimental and pathalogical study of pistacia atlantica, butyrate, lactobacillus casei and their combination on rat ulcerative colitis model. The fatty acids, sterols, triacylglycerols tag, tocopherols, polyphenols, and pigments were identified and their concentrations were determined by means of reversedphase highperformance liquid chromatography rphplc and gas. Thus, the study of kurdish ethnobotany may be crucial for. Ethanolic extract of pistacia atlantica was prepared. Pdf facile green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using. Our work is part of an overall framework that aims the preservation of plant species such as the case of the atlas pistachio. Pistacia lentiscus mastic tree pistachier lentisque pfaf.
Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Recently, the study on pistacia atlantica s hull oil bho reported that bho contains unsaponifiable matter, carotenes, tocopherols, alcohols and many other antioxidant components. Currently, the california pistachio industry relies upon four rootstocks, two species and two interspecific hybrids, all members of the genus pistacia. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of bene on sperm parameters, testicular histopathology, sperm quality, and oxidative stress in busulfaninduced infertile mice. Significant differences were detected in the total protein, total ash, total carbohydrate and.
Kurdistan is an area where famous for its biodiversity of plants particularly southern kurdistan. Pistacium was the basis of linnaeus name pistacia for the genus. This study focused on the composition and thermal properties of gum extracted from female and male trees from six regions of kurdistan province. The genus includes the economically important pistachio pistacia vera as well as several ornamental and medicinal species. Linearized equations of pseudo secondorder kinetic for the adsorption of pb.
Kurdica essential oil eo and acetic acid against botrytis cinerea growth was investigated in synthetic media and strawberry fruits. Atlas mastic tree and as the persian turpentine tree. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The lipid fraction of pistacia atlantica seeds was extracted for the first time by means of coldpress technique and analyzed for its chemical composition. Pollen morphology and fertility of wild pistachio pistacia atlantica desf. Pistacia atlantica, mount atlas pistache, mount atlas. Pistacia atlantica leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their antioxidant, cytotoxicity. The species is dioecious individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.
Standardization of the essential oil of pistacia atlantica using gcms analysis led to the identification and quantification of twenty constituents which representing 99. Pdf antibiofilm and antibacterial activity of pistacia. Home image gallery profile page large image view of pistacia atlantica desf. Pdf pollen morphology and fertility of wild pistachio.
Since tocopherols and tocotrienols are important for human health. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The current study aims at the molecular characterization of pistacia atlantica desf. Sex ratio and genetic diversity in the dioecious pistacia atlantica anacardiaceae. This page was last edited on 16 december 2019, at 02. Pistacia x red push red push pistache red push is a hybrid between p. Pistacia definition of pistacia by the free dictionary.
Effects of bene pistacia atlantica on histopathology of. Pdf the lipid fraction of pistacia atlantica seeds was extracted for the first time by means of coldpress technique and analyzed for its. Pistacia atlantica euforgen european forest genetic resources. The anatropous, pendulous and crassinucellate ovule was initially unitegmic.
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